【takein造句】在英语学习中,动词“take in”是一个常见的短语动词,常用于表达“吸收、理解、容纳”等含义。掌握其用法和例句对提高语言运用能力非常有帮助。以下是对“take in”常见用法的总结,并结合实际例句进行展示。
一、take in 的常见用法总结
用法 | 含义 | 例句 |
take in (something) | 接收、吸收(信息、知识) | He took in the teacher's explanation quickly. |
take in (a person) | 接纳、收留(如寄宿、收养) | They decided to take in a homeless dog. |
take in (a situation) | 理解、领会(某种情况或事实) | It took her a while to take in the bad news. |
take in (a room) | 容纳(空间) | The room was large enough to take in ten people. |
take in (a job) | 被雇佣、被录用 | She was taken in by the company as a new employee. |
二、实际应用中的注意事项
1. take in 与 take on 的区别
“take in” 更强调“接受、吸收”,而“take on”则多表示“承担、接受任务或责任”。例如:
- She took in the responsibility of managing the team.
- He took on a new project at work.
2. take in 与 take in something 的搭配
在使用“take in”时,后面常接名词或代词,表示所接收的内容。例如:
- I can’t take in all this information at once.
- He took in the beauty of the mountain view.
3. take in 作为及物动词的使用
“take in” 可以直接带宾语,不需要介词。例如:
- The child took in the story with great interest.
- The university takes in over 500 students each year.
三、常见错误与纠正
常见错误 | 正确用法 | 解释 |
He took in the news. | He took in the news. | “take in” 可以用于“接受信息”,但需注意语境是否合适。 |
She took in the house. | She took in the house. | 如果是“租住”或“入住”,更常用“move into”或“rent”。 |
They took in the job. | They were taken in for the job. | “take in” 表示“被录用”,通常用于被动语态。 |
通过以上总结和例句,可以看出“take in”在不同语境中有多种用法,掌握这些用法有助于更准确地表达意思。在日常交流或写作中,合理使用“take in”能够提升语言的自然度和准确性。